The wireless smartphone success, applications and services that keep increasing nowadays, raise the demand to provide high bitrate; there is a need to find solutions for that requirement. 5G is the next generation networks ...

In power systems operation, a system consisting of both hydro and thermal power plants is more complex than the scheduling operation of an all thermal generation due to a number of constraints of water available in a ...

A pipeline is a long pipe used to transport petroleum products, natural gas, etc. After a certain period in service, the debris and residual products get stuck inside, and thus the transport via that pipeline becomes ...

Cable-stayed bridges have become the form of choice for bridges in the medium to long-span (200 to 2000m) range over the past few decades. They represent the key points along infrastructure networks and requires a substantial ...

Device-to-device (D2D) communication has been a hot topic recently because of its potential advantages such as high data rates, spectrum-efficient, energy-efficient, and commerce-promising. D2D communication has the advantage ...

The future of Information Communication Technology (ICT) in Rwanda is about technology and how Rwanda plans to use information technology to deliver better services. With the introduction of smart money, major changes are ...

To characterize the morphological structure and the stellar populations of a sample of thirteen spiral galaxies, we analyzed WISE and GALEX images, and constructed pixel magnitude-magnitude and color-magnitude diagrams. ...

Rwanda has advanced toward a modern agriculture; the use of pesticides and agrochemicals are crucial in modern agriculture and contributed to an increase in Rwandan agriculture productivity. However other problems could ...

Energy will continue to play an important role in the future. Availability of energy at reasonable price is one of the key issues for the development of any country. The deterioration of local and global environmental ...

Background: Cesarean section is one the most common surgeries done worldwide and surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the main complications resulting in major morbidity ad mortality post cesarean. Prophylactic antibiotics ...